Research Summary
Gazi Bay, Kwale District, Kenya — Mangrove forests are among the most productive wetland ecosystems on Earth. These tropical coastal woodlands provide crucial habitat, protect coral reefs from sedimentation, and, as demonstrated by the tsunami of 2004, play a critical role in protecting tropical coastlines. They are also one of the most threatened habitats. Historically, mangrove forests lined three-quarters of all tropical and subtropical coasts. Today, less than half of these forests remain, and an estimated 2 percent more are degraded each year for firewood, building materials, coastal development, and industrial shrimp fisheries. The community of Gazi Village, on the south Kenyan coast, is examining the ecosystem dynamics of replanted mangrove forests with the direction of Dr. Mark Huxham, Dr. James Kairo, and Dr. Martin Skov.
Meet the Scientists
Dr. Mark Huxham
Napier University, Edinburgh
As a scientist, I have become increasingly concerned about how we can use science to answer real questions important to ordinary people, especially those who rely most directly on natural resources. This project does just that, and provides us with a fantastic opportunity to collaborate with people from Kenya and around the world in a fascinating environment. On this expedition, you will help to maintain and restore a vital ecosystem, and investigate some fundamental questions in ecology. And you will be doing this in a peaceful, picturesque, and friendly village. Welcome to Kenya!
Dr. James Kairo
Kenya Marine and Fisheries
Dr. Martin Skov
Southhampton University